What is Futsal?
Futsal is a high intensity, fast paced, dynamic, non-violent and enjoyable 5-a-side version of football that caters for both male and female participants. It is the only 5-a-side version of football officially recognised by FIFA, and is one of the fastest growing sports in the world.
Futsal is played on a smaller, hard-court surface and usually indoors, making it the perfect sport for all weather conditions.
Due to the smaller court size, all players are constantly involved and there is never a dull moment, as defence transforms to attack in a split second. The small court size also helps players develop close control, quick decision making and speed and agility.
There are some handy modifications in futsal, including a smaller, low-rebound ball which aides control and improves striking technique.
The goals are also smaller, and players wear rubber soled shoes to aid their agility and speed.
Motivation to Play and Develop Futsal
Development of Players:
The characteristics of the game such as fewer players, a smaller pitch, the special Futsal ball and an unlimited number of substitutions.
- increases contact with the ball and shots on goal
- limits time and space to contol and pass the ball
- favours rapid decision making
- favours a dynamic playing system and the rotation of positions
- involves and motivates all players
- facilitates accurate passing
and makes Futsal the perfect tool to develop and improve technique,tactical understanding,agility,coordination and also the players’speed in both Futsal and 11 a side football.
Accessibility:
- Little infrastructure is required
- It is possible to use existing facilities (e.g schools, universities, sports centres etc..)
- It is easy to start playing because not many players are needed
- It is accessible in regions and communities where it is difficult to play 11 a side football due to climate or because of lack of space (e,g large cities, isolated communities)
New Opportunities:
- One of the fastest developing sport in the world
- A potential first step to 11 a side football producing high quality players and simplifying the coaching and educational development of many children using fewer resources
- An attractive game (lots of goals, finely honed skills)
- New careers for players, coaches,referees, administrators etc…
- Diversification of the activities of a football association and extension of activities, both indoors and outdoors
Example Sessions
Warm Up:
As the name indicates, the warm-up is the methodology aimed at increasing the blood flow, gradually raising the body temperature and preparing the muscles for work. This is done using a combination of ball work combined with dynamic stretching, sometimes it may be done without the ball but it is always “dynamic”.
Main Part:
Once the “theme” for the session has been established i.e. Passing / Striking etc… the main part is used to practise the technique using a small sided game or a functional practice to provide the players with repeated opportunities to develop the particular technique / skill. During this part, use model players or demonstrate yourself the correct technique and make sure to encourage and praise the players.
Final Part:
In the final part of the session, it is all put together usually based on the practise, and dealing with the players in a “match like“ scenario featuring their actual positions and formations.
REMEMBER:
- Make the activities FUN and engaging
- Ensure that players can freely express themselves
- Make sure they are easy to set-up for yourself
- Provide the necessary technical ‘tools’ for players to be able to play the game on the highest possible level
- Help develop your players' passion and love for futsal!